In life there are
moments, when you feel extremely elated ~ one explicable moment is when you
have darshan at Thiruvarangam of Nam Perumal … the very thought of Sri Rangam
and touching the soil of Thiruvarangam would sure give us great joy…. as one travels with the purpose of
worshipping at Booloka Vaikuntham [the heavenly abode of Lord Maha Vishnu on
this earth] – one’s heart jumps with joy….. as you get closer in physical
proximity, you start thinking and looking for the view of Raja Gopuram….. for some
the expectations start even as the train traverses Ariyalur, Lalgudi etc., ~
had the pleasure of worshipping Lord Ranganathar and Ranganayaki Thayar
recently….. In the words of
Thondaradipodi Azhwar
கங்கையில் புனித மாய காவிரி நடுவு பாட்டு *
பொங்குநீர் பரந்து பாயும் பூம்பொழிலரங்கந்தன்னுள்*
எங்கள் மாலிறைவனீசன் கிடந்ததோர் கிடக்கை கண்டும்*
எங்ஙனம் மறந்து வாழ்கேன் ஏழையேனேழையேனே.
- This place lies surrounded by river Kaveri which is
considered more sacred than the most sacred Ganges; the place that flourishes with
the new waters of Kaveri has beautiful orchards and abundance of greenery. In this Arangam is situated the greatest
Temple for the Lord in reclining posture; the one who is most benevolent and
most affectionate to his Bakthas – Lord Ranganatha; a mere glimpse of His Lord
would ensure that the devotee would never would want to be away from this holy land.
It is a city by itself
…. The glorious Thiruvarangam… 21 Gopurams – 7 prakarams …. ~reverred as ‘The
Kovil’ by all Sri Vaishnavaites – it is
‘Thiruvarangam (Srirangam)’ an island created by Coleroon [kollidam] and
Kaveri. The Sanctity of a Temple is
accorded on the basis of its threefold popularity of the Presiding Deity, the
quality of the holy waters and its religiously significant past. So many acharyas have lived here
dedicating themselves in the service of the Lord. A temple sung by 11 Azhwars
[mangalasasanam], this temple occupies an area of 156 acres making it the largest
temple in India. Lush green mango
groves, banana gardens, Coconut groves, tall fortified walls – all add color to
the island.
Besides the main
sannathi of Lord Ranganatha; Sri Ranganayaki Thayar; there are important
sannathis of biggest Garudar; Sri
Ramanujar ; Sri Sudarsanar; Swami Nammalwar; many many Acharyars including
Swami Desikan and Swami Manavala Mamunigal; Danvanthiri ….. and more….. the entire
temple complex is full of architectural marvel.
The temple of Sri
Ranganathaswami at Srirangam boasts an historic past of great kingdom and a
civilization thousands of years old. It has flourished through various
dynasties though the invasion of Malikapur was a dark era. At that time,
Pillai Lokacharyar [Pillai Ulagaryar] who was already 60+ by historical
accounts along with his disciples Kura Kulothama dhasar and other committed devotees, traversed miles
carrying Arangan to safety as many thousands sacrificed their lives fighting
for the divinity…………. When compared to
the historical past of the temple, the Rajagopuram is of much recent origin,
having been completed and renovated in 1985 with great efforts of many
Seers. The Rajagopuram is 236 feet
height with its 13 tiers with gopuram's base measuring 166 feet by 97 feet ~ a great engineering
marvel of recent times. The massive
Rajagopuram can be seen and worshipped from every nook and corner of Thiruvarangam
and beyond.
There are many ponds nearer the temple
ponds too – of which Chandra Pushkarini and Surya pushkarini are
important. The Surya pushkarini is
situated nearer Garuda mandapam – is about 500 sq. ft. in area. Over the years,
it got dilapidated and the thick growth of vegetation including a tree,
weakened the structure… it was a happy sight to note that renovation work is
underway now.
The great Sri Vaishnava
Acharya Sri Ramanujar [Emperumanar, Udayavar, Yathirajar] lived here- resuscitating and reinvigorating Sri
Vaishnavism; streamlining the administration and doing many kainkaryams to the
Perumal. It is also the place of many of
our Acharyars including – Sri Parasara Battar, Nanjeeyar, Nampillai, Vadakku
Thiruveethi pillai, Swami Desikar, Pillai
Ulagariyar [Pillai Logacharyar]; Kura Kulothama dhasar, Swami Varavara Muni
[Sri Manavala Mamunigal] and more………. It is place which links us to the past and still maintains
most of the traditional and heritage values.
Some photos taken during
this trip as also a photo of Num Perumal [Lord Ranganathar – uthsavar] taken on
an earlier occasion by a good friend of mine are posted here.
Adiyen Srinivasa dhasan.
10th July 2013..
another view of Rajagopuram and
intricate pillars near 1000 kaal mandapam
Emperumanar sannathi and Lord Ranganatha [below]
vellai gopuram [white tower]
and pond Surya pushkarini - below
maada veethi -- see its vast expanse and row cocount trees
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